Using Frankincense in Skincare: A Practical Guide
Frankincense is one of the most popular essential oils in skincare formulations. Here is how to use it effectively and what the evidence supports.
Frankincense essential oil has been used in skincare for centuries and remains one of the most popular ingredients in natural skincare formulations. This guide covers practical application, dilution, and what the evidence actually supports.
What frankincense brings to a formulation
Frankincense essential oil is primarily composed of monoterpenes, particularly alpha-pinene and limonene. These compounds are volatile and provide the characteristic resinous, slightly citrusy scent. The oil also contains small amounts of sesquiterpenes, which are heavier compounds that contribute to the base note character.
In skincare formulations, frankincense is used for its scent, its potential antimicrobial properties, and its claimed effects on skin tone and texture. The evidence for specific skin benefits from the essential oil (as opposed to resin extracts) is limited, but the oil is well-tolerated by most skin types at appropriate dilutions.
A simple facial serum
A basic frankincense facial serum can be made by adding 2-3 drops of Frankincense Serrata to 10ml of Rosehip Seed Oil. This gives a dilution of approximately 0.5-0.75%, which is appropriate for facial use. Apply 3-4 drops to clean, slightly damp skin morning and evening. The rosehip provides the fatty acid benefits; the frankincense adds the aromatic and potential functional properties.
Combining with other oils
Frankincense combines well with lavender (for a calming, grounding blend), with tea tree (for a blend with stronger antimicrobial properties), and with rosehip seed oil as a carrier. It is a versatile base note that works in most skincare blends without dominating the scent profile.